Суббота, 20 апреля 2024

Хаб в Василико: развитие или угроза?

Фото cyprus-mail.com
Фото cyprus-mail.com

Вся энергетическая инфраструктура острова сосредотачивается в одном месте. С одной стороны, это подрывает безопасность государства. С другой – освобождает от нефтеналивных сооружений прибрежную полосу.

Президент Республики Никос Анастасиадис открыл терминал сжиженного природного газа в Василико. На церемонии глава страны назвал этот шаг «исторической вехой для всего региона Ларнаки», цитирует издание Cyprus Mail.

Крупнейший проект энергетики на Кипре

По словам президента, ввод в эксплуатацию терминала СПГ в Василико – стимул для создания энергетического хаба острова. И это заключительный шаг по удалению объектов хранения нефти и газа с побережья Ларнаки. Использование газа вместо мазута позволит сократить углеродный след.

«Теперь официально открыт путь для полной эксплуатации деградировавшего на протяжении десятилетий района города», – добавил Никос Анастасиадис. 

Терминал СПГ имеет общую вместимость 4000 метрических тонн. При нем будет действовать завод по розливу сжиженного газа и установка для обслуживания баллонов. Площадка принадлежит консорциуму VLPG. Входящие в него компании Petrolina, Eko Logistics, Synergaz и Intergaz инвестировали в развитие хаба 35 млн евро – без какого-либо государственного участия.

Безопасность в регионе

«Теперь хаб в Василико объединяет почти всю энергетическую инфраструктуру нашего острова», – подчеркнул Анастасиадис. Поэтому безопасность – главное для всех сотрудников энергетического узла и жителей прилегающей территории. С этой целью в марте 2022 года был создан соответствующий координационный орган. В него входят представители жителей района, а также сотрудники пожарной команды, полиции и морской полиции, Портового управления.

29 января состоялось открытие новой пожарной станции. В рамках плана по обеспечению безопасности также модернизируют дорожную сеть. К марту из Василико будет выведен завод по переработке металла – его деятельность угрожает работе энергетического хаба.

Департамент гражданской обороны разработал специальный план действий на случай ЧП. Создан комитет по безопасности, охране здоровья и мониторингу окружающей среды.

Угроза экологии

Никос Анастасиадис также встретился с представителями девяти селений в районе Василико. Жители регулярно жалуются на то, что экология этих мест страдает из-за деятельности энергетического хаба. На встрече в здании сельского совета Зиги присутствовали министры внутренних дел и энергетики, официальный представитель правительства и другие чиновники.

Глава государства пообещал, что в ближайшие недели состоится межведомственное совещание. Там будут рассмотрены вопросы, оставшиеся у жителей селений. 

Активисты утверждают, что размещать все источники энергии острова в одном месте опасно. Авария или саботаж могут парализовать энергоснабжение всей страны. Как взрыв на военно-морской базе Мари в 2011 году вывел из строя главную электростанцию.

Жители предоставили длинный перечень проблем для экологии и здоровья. Они могут быть вызваны работой такого количества энергетической инфраструктуры в одном месте.

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